Livestock pressure index

Metadata:


Identification_Information
Citation_Information:
Originator: Namibia's National Programme to Combat Desertification
Publication_Date:
2000- 2002
Title: Livestock pressure Index
Publication_Place:
Windhoek
Publisher:
Desert research Foundation of Namibia
Online_Linkage:
http://www.namibia-desertification.org/dselect.php
Description:
Abstract:

The present version of the index is based on annual livestock figures corresponding to the 15 State Veterinary Districts in Namibia . As we don’t know the exact areas where the livestock are grazing, the index still has to rely on some assumptions:  In order to determine where the livestock are it was assumed that all cattle within each veterinary district are within 10 km from any permanent water point.  Further, it was assumed that the animals are evenly distributed within these areas. The dependable growth period has been used to differentiate areas with different carrying capacity. This is an improvement compared to the first approximation, but still a very unreliable measure as carrying capacity is variable, strongly influenced by amount and timing of rainfall.

Calculation of the index:

1. The number of cattle, sheep and goats counted within each State Veterinary District were used.

2. Goats and sheep were recalculated into large stock unit by dividing the total number by 5.25. I.e. one normal cattle is equal to 5.25 goats.

3. A buffer with a radius of 10 km was created around each borehole, in order to determine the areas occupied by livestock within each State Veterinary District (SVD).
 
4. The density of livestock within each State Veterinary District was calculated by dividing the total area within 10km from any borehole (within each SVD) with the total number of LSU within each SVD.

5. Four classes were defined for the dependable growth period, i.e. 0 days, >6 days, >33 days and >85 days (I.e. the same as used for the population pressure index).

6. Threshold values are still theoretical.
       

Purpose:
The data is produced to provide an overview of livestock pressure in Namibia. The data is further used in monitoring of desertification and bush encroachment.
Supplemental_Information:
To obtain the GIS data, please call or preferably send an e-mail to the distributor. Digital form of data is available as Idrisi files or ArcView shape files. Technical prerequisites for using data: Idrisi 32 and as ArcView spatial analyst Annual publications on this data and other desertification monitored indicators are available from the DRFN library. No maps are produced for distribution.
Time_Period_Information:
Beginning_Date: 1970
Ending_Date: 2002
Currentness_Reference: Publication date
Status:
Progress: In work
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Annually
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
   
West_Bounding_Coordinate: 12.3941
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: 25.189699
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: -17.022699
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: -28.906099
Keywords:
Theme:
   
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
    Theme_Keyword: Desertification index
    Theme_Keyword: Livestock pressure
    Theme_Keyword: Desertification indicator
    Theme_Keyword: Bush encroachment 
Place:
   
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
    Place_Keyword: Namibia
Constraints:
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints: Possible gaps in data set because the continuation of the data extraction/creation is very much depended on the primary data obtained from other institutions/programmes.

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information
 
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Raster 
Datum name: WGS 84

Entity and Attribute Information

The variables represented in this monitoring indicator are: (1) livestock per veterinary unit; livestock (cattle, sheep, goat, donkey, horses) counted by veterinary extension. These data are summarized and produced annually. (2) dependable growth period, (3) restriction of boreholes

Distribution_Information
Distributor:
           Contact_Organization_Primary:
                Contact_Organization:
Desert Research Foundation 
                 Contact_Person: Patrik Klintenberg
         Contact_Address:
   
         Address_Type: Mailing Address
             Address: P. O. Box 20232
             City: Windhoek
             Country: Namibia
             Contact_Voice_Telephone: +264 (061) 229 855
             Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: +264 (061) 230 172
             Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: patrikk@drfn.org.na
 
Resource_Description: Idrisi (32) Images
 
Distribution_Liability:

When requesting  the data, please provide description of intended use. Once obtained from  the distributor this data may only be used for research purposes and under no circumstances should this data be used for commercial purposes.  

The Ministry of Environment and Tourism and our partner organization cannot ensure the reliability of the spatial and non-spatial data layers for any particular purposes. In some cases, original data has been compiled from various sources and the accuracy cannot be guaranteed. The Ministry of Environment and Tourism will not be held liable in any event for any consequences of using this data. Data sets may be updated without notification.


Metadata_Reference_Information
Metadata_Date: 2002/01/24
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
                Contact_Organization:
Directorate of Environmental Affairs
                 Contact_Person: Ndaendelao E. Noongo
         Contact_Address:
   
         Address_Type: Mailing Address
             Address: Private Bag 13306
             City: Windhoek
             Country: Namibia
             Contact_Voice_Telephone: +264 (061) 249 015
             Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: +264 (061) 240 339
             Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: enn@dea.met.gov.na
 
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998

Generated by mp version 2.6.0 on Wed Dec 11 13:02:41 2002