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Namibian National Biodiversity Programme

Workgroups

 Details within the programme:

 

 

 

 

Working groups are flexible, informal, and interdisciplinary, and convened when necessary to develop solutions to a specific task. Much of their work is conducted by e-mail, phone and fax to limit the burden of regular and time-consuming committee meetings, but round-table gatherings are called when face-to-face discussion would be productive. Thematic input to the National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP) is largely being coordinated by these groups. 

Wetlands Working Group

This group was formed in 1997. It prioritises taxa and wetlands for research attention, develops educational materials for schools and the general public, samples threatened habitats, is planning an ecological monitoring programme for rivers, and coordinates national freshwater research activities of five major institutional players:

  • Ministry of Agriculture, Water & Rural Development (Department of Water Affairs, DWA, and National Botanical Research Institute, NBRI)

  • Ministry of Environment & Tourism (MET)

  • Ministry of Basic Education and Culture (National Museum of Namibia, NMN)

  • Ministry of Fisheries & Marine Resources (Hardap Freshwater Fish Institute, HFFI)

  • University of Namibia, UNAM

Members:

Chair: Shirley Bethune (DEA)
Elna Almirall (Namibian Water Corporation), Laura Ashipala (DWA), Chris Brown (Namibia Nature Foundation), Nicholas Clarke (DWA/ NBRI), Barbara Curtis (NBRI), Stefan de Wet (DWA), Eryn Griffin (NMN), Mike Griffin (MET), Clinton Hay (HFFI), Dave Joubert (Polytechnic of Namibia), Esmerialda Klaassen (NBRI), Holger Kolberg (MET), Orton Msiska (UNAM), Kevin Roberts (DWA), Rob Simmons (MET)

Wetlands News & Updates:

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Agricultural Biodiversity Focal Group

This group, formed in 1998, is led by the Ministry of Agriculture, Water & Rural Development (MAWRD) and involves NGOs and projects with similar objectives. Its aims include the

  • integration of biodiversity conservation needs into policy and planning of the Ministry of Agriculture and other agricultural institutions in Namibia;

  • identification of gaps which may exist in the conservation of agricultural diversity at genetic, species and landscape levels;

  • promotion of environmentally appropriate and diverse farming practices as a way of linking traditional land management practices to sustainable development.

Members:

Chair: Jacque Els (MAWRD)

Blanca Braun (MAWRD), Nico de Klerk (MET), Jurgen Hoffmann (Namibian Agronomic Board), Dave Joubert (Polytechnic of Namibia), Martha Kandawa-Schulz (UNAM), Barney Karuuombe (NANGOF), Herta Kolberg (National Plant Genetic Resources Centre), Bertus Kruger (DRFN), Gillian Maggs-Kolling (NBRI), Eugene Marais (NMN), Osmund Mwandemele (UNAM), Mark Robertson (DRFN), Roelie Venter (Namibia Agricultural Union), Juliane Zeidler (DRFN)

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Forest Biodiversity Focal Group

This important group was convened in 1998 after discussions with the MET's Directorate of Forestry, DoF, from 1996-1998. Its main aims are to feed input (on non-timber resources, ecological processes and landscape ecological issues, and biodiversity-related evaluation of management strategies) into activities of the DoF and related projects. It also gives input to a DoF project on the identification of threatened areas and "strategic forests" for protection and community management.

Members:

Chair: Esther Lusepani (DoF - Environmental Forestry Project)

Phoebe Barnard (DEA), Moses Chakanga (DoF), Dave Cole (CRIAA), Adolf de Klerk (AgriFutura), Patrick Graz (Polytechnic), Ben Hochobeb (UNAM), Kahepako Uariua-Kakujaha (NANGOF), Gillian Maggs-Koelling (NBRI), J.P. Msangi (UNAM), Osmund Mwandemele (UNAM), Mark Robertson (DRFN), Pauline Sekgonyana (Namibia Eagle Traditional Healers' Association), Sem Shikongo (DEA), Jussi Viitanen (DoF - Environmental Forestry Project), Victor von Alten (rangeland ecologist), Lorraine Witschas (herbalist)

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Traditional Knowledge Focal Group

The Traditional Knowledge Focal Group was initiated in 1998. It addresses

  • sustainable use of traditional medicines and other biological resources;

  • documentation and protection of traditional knowledge of land- management practices and use of agricultural genetic diversity; and

  • protection of intellectual property rights through informed prior consent and benefit-sharing.

This group works closely with the Biotrade Focal Group (see below) and others to consolidate recommendations for appropriate policy & legislation (see also the DEA's Environmental Legislation Project). It will support, and be led by, grassroots NGOs already working on the ground on related issues.

Members:

Chair: Sem Shikongo (NNBP)

E. Beukes (herbalist), Henk Coetsee (MET), Jafet G/aq'o (Working Group on Indigenous Minorities in Southern Africa, WIMSA), Patrick Graz (Polytechnic of Namibia), Ben Hochobeb (UNAM), Thekla Hohmann (WIMSA), Kahepako Uariua-Kakujaha (Namibian NGO Forum), Mutjinde Katjiua (UNAM), Siballi Kgobetsi (Namibian Traditional Healers' and Practitioners' Board), Debie Le Beau (UNAM), Cyril Lombard (Centre for Research Innovation Action Africa), Gillian Maggs - Koelling (NBRI), J.P. Msangi (UNAM), Teofilus Nghitila (DRFN), Garth Owen-Smith (Integrated Rural Development and Nature Conservation), Pauline Sekgonyana (Namibia Eagle Traditional Healers' Association), Penda Shimali (DRFN/Polytechnic of Namibia), Richard Simons (UNAM), Lorraine Witschas (herbalist)

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Biotrade Focal Group

The development of national policy and legislation on bioprospecting and other biotrade-related issues such as intellectual property rights and benefit-sharing are the main focus of this group, which formed in 1998 with a preliminary meeting hosted by the NBRI in 1997.

Members:

Co-chairs: Phoebe Barnard (NNBP) and Sem Shikongo (DEA) )

Ben Bennett (MAWRD economist), Dave Cole (Centre for Research Innovation Action Africa, CRIAA), Edward Kamboua (MTI), Martha Kandawa-Schulz (UNAM), Mutjinde Katjiua (UNAM), Herta Kolberg (NBRI - National Plant Genetic Resources Centre), Cyril Lombard (CRIAA), Gillian Maggs-Koelling (NBRI), Coleen Mannheimer (NBRI), Eugène Marais (NMN), Martin Mbewe (UNAM), Mark Robertson (DRFN), Helen Suich (DEA economist), Kahepako Uariua-Kakujaha (Namibian NGO Forum)

Biota News & Updates:

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Namibian Biotechnology Alliance (NABA)

NABA was formed in 1996 to help consolidate information and planning related to biotechnology and biosafety in Namibia. It was originally chaired by the Central Veterinary Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, but now operates from the Science Faculty at UNAM, under the auspices of the Ministry of Higher Education and Employment Creation (MHETEC). Namibia was one of 18 countries participating in a GEF-supported, UNEP-assisted pilot project to develop a National Biosafety Framework and had the highest-ranked results. A country study of biotechnology activities, a set of national technical guidelines for the safe use of biotechnology, and a national policy have been completed, and draft national legislation is currently underway. See also NABA and National Biosafety Framework.

Members:

Chair: Martha Kandawa-Schulz (UNAM)

Phoebe Barnard (NNBP), Bianca Braun (MAWRD), Axel Hartmann (private veterinarian), Jurgen Hoffmann (Namibian Agronomic Board), John Le Roux (Namibia Meat Board), Harold Kaura (Central Vet Lab), Geoffrey Kauta (Windhoek Municipality), Sem Shikongo (NNBP), Paulina Shiyelekeni (MAWRD), Elmo Thomas (MHETEC), Selma-Penna Uutonih (MHETEC), Berthold Wöhlleber (MAWRD, treasurer), Georgina Zaïre (Central Vet Lab)

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Terrestrial Biomonitoring Group

This group is tackling the difficult issue of monitoring and analysing environmental change through biodiversity loss and disruption of ecological processes in the terrestrial environment. A national framework for terrestrial biomonitoring will be fully integrated with other environmental change monitoring activities for desertification, bush encroachment and rangeland management, climate change, and other projects, through joint planning. The group first met in 1998 and has designed a core network of long-term ecological research and monitoring sites, as well as preliminary analysis of biophysical "environmental domains" of Namibia as a step towards conservation prioritisation. The Desert Research Foundation of Namibia (DRFN) is taking a lead role in this process because of its decades of ecological data-gathering and analysis at the Desert Ecological Research Unit at Gobabeb (DERU) and other sites. Major inputs will be from Namibia's Programme to Combat Desertification (NAPCOD), and Namibia's National Climate Change Committee, with which the DRFN and the National Biodiversity Programme are closely linked.

Members:

Chairs: Mark Robertson (DRFN) and Juliane Zeidler (DRFN / NAPCOD)

Jon Barnes (DEA), Chris Brown (Namibia Nature Foundation), Barbara Curtis (NBRI-Tree Atlas Project), Seth Eiseb (NMN), Eryn Griffin (NMN), Mike Griffin (MET), Joh Henschel (DRFN), Herta Kolberg (NBRI), Eugène Marais (NMN), Sem Shikongo (NNBP), Rob Simmons (MET), Ben Strohbach (NBRI-Agroecological Zoning Project), Greg Stuart-Hill (WWF-US)

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National Biosystematics Working Group

This group has prepared a draft national strategy for strengthening national taxonomic capacity in support of biodiversity conservation and planning. Formed in 1999, it was initially chaired by the National Museum of Namibia (NMN) and has now been taken over by the National Botanical Research Institute (NBRI), with support from the museum.

Members:

Chair: Gillian Maggs-Koelling (NBRI)

Eugene Marais (NMN), Kevin Roberts (DWA), Barbara Curtis (Tree Atlas Project), Ashley Kirk-Spriggs (NMN), Bronwen Currie (MFMR), Ben Van Zyl (MFMR), Clinton Hay (MFMR), Chris Brown (NNF), Dave Joubert (Polytechnic of Namibia), Eryn Griffin (NMN), Herta Kolberg (NBRI), Joh Henschel (DRFN), Mark Robertson (DRFN), Mike Griffin (MET), Patricia Craven (NBRI), Shirley Bethune (MET), Sem Shikongo (MET)

Biosystematics News & Updates:

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Marine and Coastal Biodiversity Group

This group, led by the Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources (MFMR), will integrate biodiversity and ecosystem criteria into existing marine and coastal environmental monitoring activities and serve as a forum for issues of mutual concern. The Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME)  and Benguela Environment Fisheries Interaction and Training (BENEFIT) projects of Angola, Namibia and South Africa will contribute considerable relevant data and expertise.

Members:

Chair: vacant

Phoebe Barnard (NNBP), Dave Boyer (MFMR), Helen Boyer (MFMR), Rod Braby (MET), Antje Burke (EnviroScience), Bronwen Currie (MFMR), Eryn Griffin (NMN), Mike Griffin (MET), Hashali Hamukuaya (MFMR), Louise Le Roux (UNAM), Eugene Marais (NMN), Fergus Molloy (UNAM), Burger Oelofsen (MFMR), Jean-Paul Roux (MFMR), Rob Simmons (MET), Patti Wickens (DeBeers Marine)

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Namibian Long-Term Ecological Research Network (Na-LTER) Committee

The Namibian Long-Term Ecological Research Network (Na-LTER) was formed as a working group of NNBP in August 1999. A small commitee led the initial development of this network up to a workshop held on 24th February 2000, and this working group is anticipated to grow. Na-LTER's purpose is that its partners have increased capacity to provide, access, understand and use long-term ecological data and information in Namibia. This involves the establishment, operation and maintenance of a comprehensive Namibian environmental metadatabase, as well as the identifying, promoting and facilitating the appropriate operation of research sites that monitor and analyse long-term and large-scale processes. Na-LTER is not only connected to partner networks in the SADC region and an international network (ILTER), but also facilitates the exchange of LTER knowledge with resource managers, students and decision-makers. Visit the Na-LTER web page.

Members:

Chair: Joh Henschel (DRFN)

Phoebe Barnard (DEA), Chris Brown (NNF), Bertus Kruger (DRFN), Rob Simmons (DEA), Ben Strohbach (NBRI), Juliane Zeidler (DRFN)

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Mountain Ecosystems Group

Decades of research on Namibia's deserts, wetlands and woodlands have identified the mountains of Namibia's variable landscape as the richest habitats for endemic species. Many Namibian mountains harbour some endemics, and some such as our highest mountain, the Brandberg, believed to hold mountain-specific endemic plants. The MEG has ranked a number of Namibia's named and relatively well known mountains for the state of biological knowledge, seriousness of conservation threats, and the urgency of future studies. Systematic surveys of biotic diversity are then encouraged according to these priorities.

The work of the Restoration Ecology Working Group links strongly with this group, as Nama Karoo and Succulent Karoo inselbergs are known to harbour species no longer found on the sometimes-degraded rangelands below. This work has led to the recommendation that Brandberg and other montane biodiversity hotspots should be given greater protected status.

Members:

Chair: Rob Simmons

Phoebe Barnard (DEA), Antje Burke (EnviroScience), Sakkie Davids (UNAM), Mike Griffin (MET),  Joh Henschel (DRFN), Pierre Smit (UNAM), Patricia Craven (NBRI), Eugene Marais (NMN)

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Invasive Species Working Group

Invasive alien species in Namibia are a relatively modest but growing problem. This group was formed in 2000 to address these problems in terrestrial and freshwater habitats initially.

Members:

Chair: Dave Joubert (Polytechnic)

Chris Brown (NNF), Clinton Hay (HFFI),Tuhafeni Sheuyange (NBRI), Herta Kolberg (NBRI), Mike Griffin (MET), Ben Strohbach (NBRI), Eugene Marais (NMN)

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Finance Committee

The finance group allocates funds generated by the National Biodiversity Programme to priority activities and projects. It meets irregularly as the need arises.

Members:

Chair: Phoebe Barnard

Shirley Bethune (DEA), Chris Brown (NNF), Mike Griffin (MET), Herta Kolberg (NBRI), Christa Schemmer (NNF), Sem Shikongo (DEA), Helmut Wöhl (GTZ)

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Information and Website Group

This small group operates the Clearing-House Mechanism (CHM) in Namibia and the Biodiversity Information System databases linked to it.

Members:

Phoebe Barnard (NNBP), Alice Jarvis (NNBP), Tapio Reinikainen (InfoCom)

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Tree Atlas Committee

The Tree Atlas Project is run by a small steering committee to help shape its design, scope, and products. Its members are botanists, foresters, and biodiversity scientists with experience of the Southern African Bird Atlas Project, SABAP.

Members:

Chair: Gillian Maggs-Kölling (NBRI)

Barbara Curtis (NBRI - Tree Atlas Project manager), Phoebe Barnard (MET), John Mendelsohn (MET), Chris Brown (NNF), Luise Hoffmann (nature columnist and botanist), Moses Chakanga (MET)

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National Awareness and Education Working Group

This group, formed in 2000, is currently run by Shirley Bethune (MET - Namibia's Programme to Combat Desertification) and Martha Kandawa-Schulz (University of Namibia - Science Faculty). Additional members are sought!

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